Ancient Greece left some of the most
magnificent works of art and literary monuments ever bequeathed by
one civilization to another. But it is not mostly for these that the
legacy of Greece is great. It is, rather, because of the spirit they
evoke, a spirit rooted in the belief that man is free, indeed an
exalted being. Older civilizations thought of man as a despised
figure who groveled before deities and despots. The Greeks picked
man up and set him on his feet. The Greeks gave equal respect to
mental and physical prowess, because they believed that the ideal
life would be one spent in the pursuit of excellence in all things.
This attitude is reflected in their art.
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